Atracurium infusions without neuromuscular monitoring

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Automatic control of neuromuscular block with atracurium.

We have developed and tested a system for providing automatic control of neuromuscular block with atracurium. The degree of neuromuscular block was monitored in the small muscles of the hand using a Datex Relaxograph, and the signal was used as the controlled variable for a proportional plus integral controller. A preloaded integral was used to shorten the period of stabilization. The system wa...

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Antagonism of atracurium-induced neuromuscular blockade by neostigmine or edrophonium has been studied using the tetanic (50 Hz) and train-of-four (2 Hz) or single twitch responses of the adductor pollicis muscle in 22 anaesthetized patients. A further nine patients not given an anticholinesterase acted as a control group. In two groups (six patients for each anticholinesterase) in whom antagon...

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[Effect of atracurium on pancuronium-induced neuromuscular block recovery.].

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Additional neuromuscular blocker doses are in general needed during wall closing after abdominal surgeries. This study aimed at determining during partial pancuronium-induced neuromuscular block recovery, the effect of additional atracurium dose on spontaneous neuromuscular block recovery. METHODS Participated in this study 30 patients divided in two groups: pancuron...

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The pharmacology of atracurium: a new competitive neuromuscular blocking agent.

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Recovery of spontaneous breathing following neuromuscular blockade with atracurium.

Atracurium 0.3 mg kg-1 was given to two groups of patients to compare the recovery of spontaneous breathing with that of peripheral neuromuscular function. Anaesthesia was maintained in one group (n = 6) with an infusion of etomidate (mean flow rate 24 micrograms kg-1 min-1) and in the other group (n = 5) with 0.5% halothane. From the time of discontinuing ventilation, about 5 min after the rea...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Anaesthesia

سال: 1990

ISSN: 0003-2409,1365-2044

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1990.tb14863.x